The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex

The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex

Publisher
Penguin
Published
2004
Pages
791
ISBN-13
9780140436310
Format
print
Language
English
Book Summary
Charles Darwin's 'The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex' (1871) applies evolutionary theory to human origins and elaborates sexual selection. This Penguin Classics edition presents Darwin's arguments on human ancestry, mental and moral faculties, and the role of mate choice in evolution. It remains a foundational text in biology and the history of science.
This book is not available
Best buying and renting options — totals include estimated shipping when seller shipping is unavailable
Store Condition Deals & Coupons Price Est. Shipping Total Buy
About The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex

In this sequel to 'On the Origin of Species', Darwin extends evolutionary theory to humanity, arguing that humans descend from earlier animal forms and share common ancestry with other primates. He examines comparative anatomy, embryology, and vestigial organs as evidence. The second half introduces sexual selection—competition for mates through combat or display—explaining features like the peacock's tail and human racial and sex differences. Darwin also discusses the evolution of moral sense and social instincts. While some Victorian assumptions are dated, the book established key questions in evolutionary biology and remains historically significant. This Penguin Classics edition includes an introduction and notes, making it accessible to modern readers interested in Darwin's complete evolutionary framework.

Who should read The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex?

Students and scholars of biology, anthropology, and history of science will find this essential. It suits readers who have finished 'On the Origin of Species' and want Darwin's full argument. Those interested in Victorian thought, gender studies, or the history of race science will value its historical context. General science enthusiasts curious about human evolution and sexual selection will also benefit, though they should expect dense nineteenth-century prose and now-outdated terminology.

Pros & Cons
Pros
  • ✓ Foundational text for understanding human evolution and sexual selection
  • ✓ Provides Darwin's own detailed evidence and reasoning
  • ✓ Penguin Classics edition includes helpful introduction and notes
  • ✓ Historically important for tracing the development of evolutionary thought
  • ✓ Offers insight into Victorian scientific and social assumptions
Cons
  • ✗ Dense, lengthy Victorian prose can be challenging for modern readers
  • ✗ Contains outdated and now-discredited racial and gender claims
  • ✗ Requires prior familiarity with evolutionary theory for full appreciation
  • ✗ Some sections are repetitive and detail-heavy
  • ✗ Not a modern synthesis; readers need supplementary contemporary sources
Frequently asked questions
Is this book a sequel to 'On the Origin of Species'?
Yes, Darwin intended it as a follow-up, applying evolutionary principles to human beings and explaining sexual selection in detail.
Does this edition include illustrations?
The Penguin Classics edition typically includes some diagrams and figures, but it is primarily a text edition with an introduction and notes.
Is the content still scientifically valid today?
Some core ideas about evolution and sexual selection remain influential, but many specific claims—especially about race and gender—are outdated and rejected by modern science.
Do I need to read 'On the Origin of Species' first?
It helps, but not strictly necessary. Darwin summarizes key concepts, though familiarity with natural selection will make the arguments clearer.
Who is the intended audience for this edition?
It is aimed at students, scholars, and general readers interested in the history of science and evolutionary theory, with helpful contextual notes.

At Windsorbooks, we compare prices from trusted sellers so you can buy, rent, or sell textbooks at the best total price — shipping included.

As an Amazon Associate, Windsorbooks.com may earn a small commission on qualifying purchases.