The use of physical textbooks has been a standard practice in educational institutions for centuries. However, at the beginning of the 21st century, digital textbooks have become increasingly popular. This is because they are more convenient to carry around, often cheaper, and easier to access.
The first e-book was published in 1971, but it was not until the 2000s that they became widespread. One reason for this was the push by then-governor of California, Arnold Schwarzenegger, to use free and open-source e-textbooks in schools.
Another reason for the shift to digital textbooks is the rising cost of physical textbooks. In college, a single textbook can cost over $100. This is expensive for students, especially those who may not use the textbook again or need an up-to-date version. As a result, many students have turned to renting textbooks or buying cheaper online versions.
Evolution of Textbook Rental Programs
Textbook rental programs are constantly evolving to meet the needs of students. For example, many textbook rental companies now offer digital textbook rentals. Digital textbooks are often less expensive than printed textbooks, and they can be accessed on a variety of devices, including laptops, tablets, and smartphones.
Some textbook rental companies are also beginning to offer subscription services. With a subscription service, students can pay a monthly fee to access a library of textbooks. This can be a good option for students who are taking multiple courses each semester or who need to access a variety of textbooks for their research.
Challenges of incorporating interactive learning
Interactive learning is a promising innovative approach to education, but it comes with some challenges. Rutgers University has identified three familiar challenges that instructors face:
- Difficulty controlling the direction of class discussion. When students are actively involved in learning, it can be difficult for instructors to keep the discussion on track.
- Course design. Interactive learning requires new and different course designs. Existing course designs may not be effective or adaptable to modern technologies.
- Distracting elements. Interactive resources often include images, videos, 3D elements, and other assets that can be distracting for students. This is especially true when students are creating digital presentations or using PowerPoint viewers.
- Assessment. Traditional written assessments may not be sufficient to measure student learning in an interactive learning environment.
Intrusion by Rent-a-Textbook Services
The high cost of purchasing textbooks, even used ones, can be a significant financial burden for students. In response to this challenge, many students have turned to textbook rental services as a cost-effective alternative. While these services provide students with the course materials they need at a lower price, they have also emerged as major competitors to educational publishers.
One of the primary advantages of renting textbooks is the substantial cost savings. However, there are potential drawbacks to consider. Similar to borrowing a book from a library, late fees can be a concern. Returning a rented textbook even a day late can result in a penalty.
Furthermore, students may face penalties if they damage the books they rent. Some rental companies might request borrowers to replace a damaged book. Additionally, unlike owned textbooks, students cannot resell the books they have rented. This means they cannot recover any of their rental expenses, which is a potential drawback compared to owning books they could resell at a reduced price. Temporary usage of borrowed books is another consideration. Some textbooks may remain relevant beyond a single semester, so repeatedly renting them might be more expensive eventually compared to buying them.
- Chegg
Founded in 2005, Chegg.com initially focused on providing textbook rental services for students. It stands as one of the earliest and largest players in the field. Chegg ships rented books directly to borrowers' doorsteps and offers hassle-free, cost-free return options. Students can choose from convenient rental terms, such as a semester or quarter. Many textbooks in the Chegg database can be rented for as low as $13. Moreover, students have the option to access electronic versions of textbooks when available.
As of the end of 2019, Chegg boasted 3.9 million subscribers, marking a significant 29% year-on-year increase. While this figure encompasses all of the company's services and not just textbook rentals, it underscores the success of its business model and its position as a leading textbook rental site worldwide.
- Amazon
In 2012, Amazon entered the textbook rental market, providing a service similar to Chegg's. Amazon offers free book shipping to students and hassle-free, cost-free returns. Students also have the option to purchase the book at the end of the rental term. In addition to physical textbooks, Amazon's database includes a wide selection of e-textbooks for students who prefer digital course materials (Bishop, 2012).
- Other
Today, there are more than ten prominent textbook rental services available, including Barnes & Noble, which also offers its own textbook rental service. Some companies, like Windsorbooks provide a platform that allows you to search and compare prices from most of the major textbook rental websites. You can search by ISBN or title and quickly compare prices from multiple websites, giving you the opportunity to save.
Benefits of Textbook Rental Programs
Textbook rental programs have undergone significant changes in recent years, adapting to the evolving needs and preferences of students. These programs provide an alternative to the traditional practice of purchasing expensive textbooks, offering several advantages for students and educators alike.
- Digitalization: One of the most prominent trends in textbook rental programs is the shift towards digital textbooks. E-books and digital resources have become increasingly popular, as they are often more affordable, accessible on various devices, and eco-friendly. This transition to digital formats has allowed students to carry their textbooks conveniently on laptops, tablets, or smartphones.
- Subscription Models: Many textbook rental services have adopted subscription-based models. Students can pay a fixed fee for access to a wide range of textbooks throughout a semester or year, eliminating the need to purchase individual books. This model helps students save money and reduces the financial burden of education.
- Customization and Adaptability: Modern textbook rental programs often offer customization features. Educators can tailor the content to fit their course, adding or removing sections as needed. This adaptability ensures that students receive the most relevant materials, enhancing their learning experience.
- Open Educational Resources (OER): In recent years, open educational resources have gained popularity. These free or low-cost materials, often provided by universities or institutions, are accessible to all students. Textbook rental programs have begun incorporating OER into their offerings, further reducing costs.
- Integration with Learning Management Systems (LMS): Textbook rental platforms now integrate seamlessly with learning management systems, making it easier for instructors to assign and track course materials. This integration simplifies the process for both educators and students.
- Eco-Friendly Initiatives: Many textbook rental programs are committed to sustainability. By reducing the demand for new printed textbooks, they contribute to environmental conservation efforts, making digital and rental options an eco-friendly choice.
- Peer-to-Peer Rentals: Some platforms enable students to rent textbooks directly from their peers, fostering a sharing economy within educational communities. This approach can be cost-effective and efficient, benefiting students while also building a sense of camaraderie.
- Buyback and Return Options: To cater to the needs of different students, textbook rental programs offer flexible buyback and return options. Students can choose to keep a textbook permanently or return it at the end of the term, depending on their preferences.
Companies Continue to Adapt
Textbook rental companies are constantly adapting to meet the changing needs of students. For example, many companies are now offering rental programs for e-textbooks, and some companies are even offering subscription services. Textbook rental companies are also working to make their programs more affordable and convenient for students.
How to choose a textbook rental program
When choosing a textbook rental program, there are a few factors to consider:
- Price: Compare the prices of different textbook rental companies to find the best deal.
- Selection: Make sure that the company you choose offers a wide selection of textbooks, including the textbooks you need for your classes.
- Terms and conditions: Read the terms and conditions of the textbook rental company carefully before signing up. This will help you to understand the company's rental policies, such as late return fees and damage fees.
- Customer service: Choose a textbook rental company with good customer service. This will help you to resolve any problems that you may have with your rental.
Conclusion
Textbook rental programs are evolving to meet the changing needs of students and instructors. Digital rentals, subscription services, and shorter rental terms are becoming more popular. Textbook rental programs are also becoming more personalized and integrated with other learning resources.
Reference
- AAP. (2020, June 26). Student spending on college course materials continues multi-year decline. Student Watch. Washington, DC: Association of American Publishers.
- APP. (2020, July 31). AAP StatShot annual report: Book publishing revenues up slightly to $25.93 billion in 2019. APP Press Release. Washington, DC: Association of American Publishers.
- Cengage. (2020, August 4). Back to school: Cengage launches new subscription option to help college students save on textbooks. Cision PR Newswire.
- Census Bureau. (2019). Estimated sources of revenue for employer firms: 2013 through 2019. Service Annual Survey Latest Data (NAICS-basis): 2019. Suitland-Silver Hill, MD: U.S. Bureau of Census.
FAQs
- What happens if I damage or lose a rented textbook?
Most textbook rental companies have policies in place for damaged or lost textbooks. Students may be charged a fee for damaged or lost textbooks. However, many companies offer insurance programs that can protect students from these fees.
- How do textbook rental programs work?
To rent a textbook, students typically create an account with a textbook rental company and then select the textbooks they need for their courses. The company will then ship the textbooks directly to the student's door. At the end of the semester, students simply return the textbooks to the company by mail or to a drop-off location.
- What types of textbooks are available for rent?
Textbook rental companies offer a wide variety of textbooks for rent, including textbooks for all levels of education, from elementary school to college. Textbook rental companies also offer rental programs for both printed and digital textbooks.
- How much does it cost to rent a textbook?
The cost to rent a textbook varies depending on the textbook title, the length of the rental period, and the textbook rental company. However, textbook rental programs are typically much more affordable than purchasing textbooks.
- What are the best textbook rental companies?
There are a number of great textbook rental companies available. Some of the most popular companies include Chegg, Campus Book Rentals, Windsor books and BookRenter. When choosing a textbook rental company, it is important to compare prices and rental terms.